- Reading time: 3 minutes
- Price: Free download
- Published: 5th October 2026
- Word count: 667 words
- File format: Text
Why do you want to study this course or subject?
The bus I take to school passes signs for Ballysillan, Ballygomartin and Glencairn, and for years I read them as English words. In Year 11 our Irish teacher asked us to bring in a local place name and work out its origins. I chose Ballygomartin, traced it back to a form beginning with baile, meaning townland, and realised the map of my own city held a language I was only beginning to read. I want to study Irish at degree level because I want to understand that language properly, from its grammar and its dialects to its literature, and to use it with the confidence of someone who reads and writes it every day. What interests me most is how Irish works differently from English. Initial mutations first struck me as rules to memorise, but I now enjoy seeing how séimhiú and urú carry grammatical meaning, so that 'a mháthair' and 'a máthair' tell you whose mother is meant. I would also like to learn how the Ulster Irish I hear locally relates to Connacht and Munster Irish and to the standard used in written texts.
How have your qualifications and studies helped you to prepare?
My A-level Irish course has developed my reading and essay writing. I have learnt to argue in Irish rather than translating my English thoughts, which is slower but makes my writing more natural. For my oral exam I prepared a presentation on Irish-language signage in Belfast, comparing how bilingual signs place the two languages. In English Literature I enjoy close reading, and that habit has helped me with Irish texts. I read Máirtín Ó Cadhain's Cré na Cille in a translated extract alongside sections of the original, and I was struck by how the novel's dead characters, still gossiping and quarrelling in the graveyard, are built almost entirely through voice. Reading it made me want the fluency to follow Connemara dialect without help. History has given me context: studying the nineteenth century, I have looked at the decline of Irish speaking and at the revival movement around the Gaelic League. I try to separate evidence from assumption when people discuss why languages decline. Outside lessons I listen to Raidió Fáilte and keep a notebook of phrases I hear, checking unfamiliar forms in a dictionary. The notebook has also changed how I learn vocabulary. I record the surrounding sentence rather than an isolated translation, then try the phrase in my own writing. Comparing that attempt with the original helps me notice choices of register as well as grammar.
What else have you done to prepare outside of education, and why are these experiences useful?
Last summer I spent a week helping at an Irish-medium nursery, arranged through my school. I was there to assist, not to teach: I set out paints, joined songs at circle time and read picture books under the staff's guidance. I noticed how carefully the practitioners repeated simple phrases and used gesture so that children from English-speaking homes could follow. One boy who had said nothing in Irish on Monday was counting 'a haon, a dó, a trí' with me by Friday, which showed me how much a supportive setting matters. I also attended a week at a Gaeltacht summer course in Donegal when I was sixteen, staying with a host family. Speaking only Irish at dinner was tiring at first, but by the end I was following conversations at normal speed and had picked up local expressions that were not in my textbooks. On Saturdays I work in a café, where I have learnt to stay calm during busy lunches and to explain orders clearly to new staff. I play camogie for my local club, training twice a week, and the team's mix of Irish and English on the pitch has become ordinary to me. I hope to bring that same everyday use of Irish into my university study.