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- Published: 18th September 2026
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Why do you want to study this course or subject?
English Language A-level introduced me to the International Phonetic Alphabet, and I found that learning to transcribe changed how I listened to people. Once I could write down what someone actually produced rather than the word I expected, I started noticing how much variation there is in ordinary speech: the way a customer at the bakery reduced consonant clusters, the way my cousin at nursery replaced /k/ with /t/ and was still perfectly understood by his sister. What drew me towards speech and language therapy was realising that this detailed listening is a clinical skill, not just an academic one, and that it sits alongside anatomy, neurology and psychology rather than apart from them. Biology has given me the structures behind the sounds. Studying the larynx and respiratory system, and later the cranial nerves in my own reading, made it clear that a swallowing difficulty and a voice difficulty can share an origin. Psychology added the parts I find hardest and most interesting: memory, attention and the social consequences of not being understood. I want a degree where these strands are taught together and where I am assessed on practice as well as knowledge. I am also drawn to the profession because progress is often gradual and collaborative. From what I have read and observed, a therapist frequently works through parents, teaching assistants and care staff rather than only in direct sessions, which requires explaining technical ideas plainly and adjusting a plan when it does not fit someone's daily life. That balance of precision and patience suits how I like to work, and it is what I am asking to be trained in.
How have your qualifications and studies helped you to prepare?
My A-levels in Biology, Psychology and English Language have been a deliberate combination. In Biology I have enjoyed the physiology and control topics most, particularly nervous coordination, and my coursework skills have improved through practical write-ups where I had to justify controls and acknowledge limitations honestly. Psychology has taught me research methods that I expect to use throughout a health degree: reading a study and asking about sample size, measurement and whether the conclusion actually follows. I now find it much easier to tell a strong claim from a confident one. English Language has been the most directly relevant. Alongside phonetics and phonology, we studied child language acquisition, which introduced me to ideas about overextension and the stages through which children's grammar develops. For an independent piece of coursework I analysed transcripts of adult-child interaction and looked at how adults expanded and recast children's utterances. To extend this I used free recording software at home to build a small set of my own transcriptions, reading passages aloud with a deliberately hyper-articulated version and a relaxed version, then transcribing both narrowly. Comparing them showed me how much assimilation and elision I produce without noticing, and it made me far more careful about assuming a listener hears what a speaker intends. Beyond the syllabus I borrowed introductory texts on clinical linguistics from the library and have been working slowly through material on aphasia, which I find difficult but rewarding. I have also taught myself basic spreadsheet and data-handling skills to present the results of my own small projects clearly.
What else have you done to prepare outside of education, and why are these experiences useful?
For the past fourteen months I have worked Saturdays and some weekday evenings in a bakery. It is not a healthcare setting, but it has taught me more about communication than I expected. I serve regular customers who are hard of hearing, customers whose first language is not English, and people who are in a hurry and irritable, and I have learned to slow down, reduce background noise where I can, check understanding without being patronising and rely on gesture and pointing when speech alone is not working. I have also been trusted to train two new colleagues, which meant breaking a task into steps and noticing which part someone had not grasped. Every fortnight I volunteer at a community lunch club for older people, mainly setting out tables, serving and then sitting and talking. Several members have difficulty speaking clearly after a stroke, and I have learned to allow long pauses rather than finishing sentences for them, and to ask questions that can be answered briefly when someone is tired. One member communicates partly through writing single words, and following his lead has been a lesson in how much conversation depends on the listener's effort. I also help fortnightly with a reading group at my former primary school, listening to Year 2 children read and keeping short notes for the teaching assistant on words they found difficult. Outside this I sing in a community choir, where warm-ups and breath support have given me a practical feel for voice, and I am responsible for collecting my younger brother from school and helping with his homework two days a week, which has taught me to organise my study time firmly.
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